The categories in which women received the least awards are Physics and Economics. According to the infographic attached below, only four out of 216 women won Nobel Prizes in Physics whereas, two out of 84 women received it in Economics.
The number of women Nobel laureates have increased in recent decades as compared to the previous ones. In the past two decades, i.e., 2001-2020, 28 women have been awarded the most prestigious award. While on the other hand, from 1981-2000, the women winners were eleven in total and as few as seven in years between 1961-1980.
